The article compares and contrasts the Prime Minister of Pakistan. Nawaz Sharif and the Prime Minister of Bangladesh, Bidhya Devi Bhandari. They both have rooted political backgrounds that stretch for decades. But show signs of two different leadership qualities. Both countries boast vibrant economies. But how does the disparity in leadership play into that?
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Nawaz Sharif’s Early Life
Nawaz Sharif was born to Pervaiz and Shehla Sharif, in Lahore, Punjab, on July 25, 1949. He completed his early education at Mungal College. And then enrolled at the University of Punjab law school. Nawaz Sharif later attended the Mohammed bin Rashid School of Government in Dubai. After completing his bachelor’s degree in 1970, he returned to Pakistan. And joined the cabinet of Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto.
Sharif served as chief minister of Punjab for two terms from 1990-1993 and 1997-1999. He also served as chairman of several critical federal institutions, including. The National Development Council and the Planning Commission. In 2000, he was elect Prime Minister of Pakistan. On a platform emphasizing stabilization and economic reform. During his time as prime minister, Sharif initiated large-scale infrastructure projects. Including constructing a significant airport in Rawalpindi. And an ambitious water conservation project known as the Zamzama Top-Up Program.
In 2009, Sharif was oust from office following corruption and financial mismanagement allegations. He returned to power in 2013 after winning an election by a wide. Margin despite continued protests and allegations of vote rigging. As Prime Minister again, Sharif has overseen significant economic growth. And improved government transparency; but. He continues to face significant criticism over allegations of corruption.
Political Beginnings
Pakistan’s former Prime Minister, Nawaz Sharif, has been in office for 13 years and five months. After graduating from Cambridge University with an economics degre. Sharif started his political career as a legislator. For the PML (Pakistan Muslim League) in 1987. He was elect to the National Assembly of Pakistan in 1990 and served as the party’s interim leader from 1990 to 1993. In 1993, he was appoint Chief Minister of Punjab province and held this office until 1997. Sharif then served as the country’s Foreign Minister from 1997 to 1999. Before becoming the Prime Minister of Pakistan in 1999. Under his leadership, Pakistan attained its first civilian democratic government in 2003. Butr, after serving only one term due to a contentious impeachment trial. He was oust by the military-backed government led by General Pervez Musharraf in 2007. Before his tenure as Prime Minister, Sharif served. As Chairman of The Election Commission Of Pakistan from 2013 until May 2017.
As prime minister of one of the world’s most volatile and strife-ridden countries. Nawaz Sharif has faced several challenges during his tenure, including terrorism. And instability within neighbouring India. His policies focused on economic development and improved ties with. India have helped improve relations between the two countries. Despite these successes, allegations of corruption continue. To haunt him, which may be his downfall.
Prime Minister of Pakistan
Nawaz Sharif is the current Prime Minister of Pakistan. And was before the Chief Minister of Punjab from 1990 to 1993 and 1997 to 1999. He is a member of the Pakistan Muslim League (N), has been a member of parliament for eight terms. And has served as the country’s interim Prime Minister twice: from 1999 to 2002 and from 2013 to May 2017. In May 2017, he was elect the Prime Minister for the fourth time. Sharif is consider one of Pakistan’s most powerful political leaders. And is often referred to as “the father of modern Pakistan”.
Sharif was born in Lahore, Punjab Province, on December 24, 1949. Sharif began his political career early, becoming involved. In various youth organizations while still a student at college. In 1971, he became secretary-general of the Pakistan Youth Party (PYP). He rose through the ranks of PYP, becoming its president in 1976. During his time as head of PYP, Sharif helped foster ties. With Islamist parties such as Jamaat-e-Islami. And joined forces with these groups to create. The new party known as Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal (MMA) in 1985. MMA became one of the largest Parties in Pakistani politics. And, together with other centrist parties, formed. What came to be know as “the Constructive Partysystem”.
Sharif first entered into national politics when he was elect Mayor of Lahore.
Lately
Nawaz Sharif has been the Prime Minister of Pakistan for over a year. And during that time, he experienced several major political events. , Nawaz Sharif’s time. As Prime Minister was mark by corruption allegations against him. But, he later managed to clear these up and achieve some success in his official duties. In 2015, Nawaz Sharif led the Muslim League party to victory. In the general elections and became the Prime Minister of Pakistan.
During his time as Prime Minister, Nawaz Sharif faced some challenges. One such challenge is the continuing militancy and violence in Pakistan. Nawaz Sharif has tried to address this issue and has introduced several measures. To try and improve stability in the country. Another major challenge that Nawaz Sharif faced was relations with India. The two countries have long been at odds with each other, and tensions. And conflict have characterized their relationship. But, under Nawaz Sharif’s leadership, there have been signs. That relations between the two countries are beginning to thaw.
Omit, Nawaz Sharif has had a mixed bag of success and failure as Prime Minister of Pakistan. But, he remains one of the most prominent politicians in the country. Which makes him an important figure both and .
Moving Accountability to Central Government Liaqat Javed Chaudhary
Nawaz Sharif, the Prime Minister of Pakistan since May 2013. Was first elected to the National Assembly in 1996. Nawaz Sharif is a political heavyweight. Who has played a pivotal role in Pakistani politics for over 20 years.
Born in 1949 in Lyallpur (now Faisalabad), Punjab. Nawaz Sharif migrated to Karachi during the 1965. Military coup that overthrew the then-president of Pakistan, Field Marshal Ayub Khan. He started his political career working with Jamaat-e-Islami (JI). A conservative religious party founded by Islamist cleric Abul Ala Maududi. In 1990, he joined the Pakistan Muslim League (PML). Ied by Benazir Bhutto, and helped her win the general election that year. Nawaz Sharif served as Chief Minister of Punjab for two terms, from 1990 to 1993 and 1997 to 1998.
In 2002, then-Chief Justice Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry disqualified Benazir Bhutto. From office after she was charg with corruption and money laundering. She later went into exile in London but returned to Pakistan in 2007 and ran against PML(N). Candidate Pervez Musharraf for the presidency—an election she won. Musharraf dismissed her government in November 2007 after several cabinet resignations; . Nawaz Sharif formed a coalition government. With cricketer Imran Khan’s Party Tehreek-e-Insaf (PT.
Islamic State / Foreign Relations with Saudi Arabia, the US, and Israel
Pakistan’s Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif is facing intense political pressure from within his. Own country and abroad due to his close relationship with Saudi Arabia. Many Pakistanis are critical of what they see as Sharif’s capitulation to Riyadh. But, the Saudis remain Pakistan’s second-largest export. Destination, accounting for $11.2 billion in exports in 2013. The Saudi connection has also benefited Sharif . Saudi cash has helped him stay in power since he first emerged as a prominent politician in the 1990s.
Sharif’s ties with Saudi Arabia are especially fraught with controversy. Because of the kingdom’s controversial role in the Arab Spring uprisings. Riyadh was a significant financial backer of opposition groups such as the Muslim. Brotherhood and Hamas, which were bann by Egypt. Bahrain, and Qatar, among other regional powers. The Saudis have denied any role in fomenting the unrest. And have branded Iran as the source of all extremist sentiment in the region.
Still, several reports suggest that Pakistani security forces connived with Sunni militants. Who crossed into Afghanistan from northwest Pakistan. To fight against Kabul government troops near the eastern border. Town of Tora Bora during late 2001 and early 2002. Many observers have cited this cooperation between jihadist insurgents and Pakistani intelligence officials. As one possible cause behind Sunni militant activity across South Asia and Pakistan. , that led to sectarian violence throughout 2007-08.[1]. In response to these allegations. Sharif issued a public apology on behalf of Islamabad for
Domestic Responsibilities
Since his ouster from office in a Pakistani military coup in 2012. Nawaz Sharif has returned to the political stage with a vengeance. After serving as PM for two terms, he was disqualifi by. The Supreme Court of Pakistan on corruption charges in 2017. But, Sharif’s popularity and connections within. The country mean he remains a major political player.
Despite being barr from running for public office. Nawaz Sharif continued to challenge. The court’s decision through legal appeals and demonstrations across the country. In 2018, he announced his return to politics with a new party – the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N).
Sharif became prime minister for the second time in 2013. After winning an election denounced as fraudulent by international observers. He implemented policies which were see as populist but also failures. Such as currency devaluation and increasing fuel prices. During his second term as PM, allegations of corruption against him emerged. The Supreme Court ruled him ineligible to hold office based on these. Allegations and he resigned in 2017 following months of protests across the country.
Introduction of Followers Allowance Act
The Followers Allowance Act, also known as the Sharif Law. Was enact in April 2017 by the twenty-sixth Prime Minister of Pakistan, Nawaz Sharif. The Act’s purpose is to provide financial help to political followers. Of a premier or incumbent leader to help them live a dignified life. And continue their support for the official’s political agenda.
The Act defines a “political follower” as any individual. Who has participated in one or more political meetings organized by their. Premier or incumbent leader within the previous twelve months. Also, the law stipulates that recipients must have made at least. One contribution of value to their politician’s campaign efforts. Finally, recipients must be residing in Pakistan and unable. To support themselves through alternative means.
The following are some statistics about the Followers Allowance Act. As of October 2017, there were 1,858 applications pending approval from various. Government ministries.* Of these, 798 (52%) had been process, and 429 (23%) had been reject. The average amount distributed per application was PKR 2 million (~ USD 24,000). The most extended application process took place for applicants from Balochistan province (#115). It took six months for a decision to be reach. Of those approved, 54% received less than PKR 2 million (~ USD 2400). While 36%received between PKR 2 million (~ USD 2400) and PKR 10 million (~ $).
